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One Startup
10 min read
Aug 04, 2025
Trademark Registration in India: A Complete Guide to Protect Your Brand Identity
In a rapidly changing business environment, where development occurs quickly and brands and reputations are invaluable, we must protect our brand identity. Creating a unique identity for your business that is legally protected not only shields you from competitors but also builds trust and loyalty among consumers. As the market expands and competition intensifies, safeguarding your brand is one of the most effective strategies, which can be achieved through trademark registration. This ensures that your business name, logo, slogan, or other distinctive marks remain exclusive to you, preventing others from using, copying, or infringing upon them. Over time, a protected brand will establish a strong market presence with goodwill and attract many loyal customers. What is a Trademark?A trademark is a distinct sign, mark, logo, phrase, or symbol combination that differentiates one business’s goods or services from another’s in the marketplace. It functions as an identifier of the brand’s unique commercial identity and reputation by preventing others from using the same or confusingly similar mark without permission.Trademarks can include: Brand names Logos Taglines or slogans Packaging designs Sound marks  Shape of goods When a trademark is registered, the owner gains the exclusive right to use the mark with the designated goods or services. Why Should You Register a Trademark?A trademark is a distinct sign, mark, logo, phrase, or symbol combination that differentiates one business’s goods or services from another’s in the marketplace. It functions as an identifier of the brand’s unique commercial identity and reputation by preventing others from using the same or confusingly similar mark without permission. Trademarks can include: Brand names Logos Taglines or slogans Packaging designs Sound marks  Shape of goods When a trademark is registered, the owner gains the exclusive right to use the mark with the designated goods or services.Why Should You Register a Trademark?In general, a trademark can be used without registration, giving some limited protection through common law. Nevertheless, registered trademarks provide several key advantages: Exclusive Legal Rights Trademark registration is the process to prevent others from infringing by using or copying the registered mark in a way that confuses customers or damages the mark's reputation in the marketplace.  Protection Against Unauthorized Use Once a mark is registered as a trademark, that registration gives the owner the legal right to prevent others from using the same or a confusingly similar mark to refer to related goods or services.  Asset Creation A trademark is an intangible asset that can be sold, franchised, licensed, or assigned, resulting in financial benefits.  Improved Brand Recognition and Trust with Customers An officially registered mark ensures your brand is legally protected while boosting its visibility and credibility, making consumers believe that your products and services are worth purchasing and trustworthy.  Legal Protection from Infringement  If someone wrongfully uses your mark or infringes on your rights, you have the right to file a lawsuit as the owner of their registered trademark. Therefore, your trademark gives you the ability to seek remedies such as damages or injunctive relief against the infringement.  Global Trademark Protection An Indian trademark registration serves as the basis for protecting trademarks in other countries through various international treaties and agreements, thus enabling the further expansion of your brand internationally.  One-Startup, a trusted business registration and IP services platform, offers comprehensive support with trademark filing, trademark searches, responding to examination reports, and managing post-registration compliance—ensuring your brand stays protected without the procedural hassles.  Who Can File a Trademark Application in India? The following have the right to apply for trademark registration: Individual entrepreneurs Proprietorship firms Partnership firms Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) Private or Public Limited Companies Trust and Societies The trademark can be applied in two ways: either to a personal name or to the name of a business entity.  For example, the trademark “Unique” can be applied to your name, Janvi Sharma, as the owner, or you can apply for your company, “Unique Pvt Ltd,” as the trademark owner. Trademark Registration Classes in India When registering a trademark in India, choosing the correct class is crucial. The Indian trademark system follows the globally recognized Nice Classification, which categorizes trademarks into 45 distinct classes: Classes 1-34: Cover goods such as food products, clothing, chemicals, machinery, and more. Classes 35-45: Cover services like advertising, legal services, education, finance, and IT. Your trademark protection is only valid within the class(es) you apply under.  For example, a trademark registered under Class 25 (clothing) won’t automatically protect you in Class 35 (retail services).  Note: Filing under the wrong class can leave your brand exposed to misuse or legal challenges. At One-Startup, we help you identify the most relevant classes for your products or services, ensuring airtight protection across your business domain. Documents Required for Trademark Registration in India Before you begin the trademark registration process, it’s crucial to have the right documentation in place. Here's a checklist of the essential documents required for a smooth and successful trademark application: For Individuals & Sole Proprietors: Name of the applicant, address, and nationality. Trademark, image/logo (if any) Signed TM-A form (application form) Power of Attorney (Form TM-48) (if filed by an agent) For Partnership/LLC/Companies: Name and address of the business entity Certificate of Incorporation/Partnership Deed Udyam/MSME Certificate (if fee concessions are applicable) Trademark image/logo TM-A form and Power of Attorney (Form TM-48) Step-by-Step Process for Trademark Registration in India (2025) In India, trademark registration involves a lot of formalities and scrutiny by the trademark authorities. The simplified steps are: Step 1: Trademark Search: It is advisable to conduct a comprehensive search for a trademark with the IP India Trademark Registry Portal before making the application to confirm that no identical or similar mark exists in the same class. Step 2: Filling of Application (Form TM-A): Once the trademark’s availability is confirmed, file FORMTM_A online via the IP India Portal or physically at the trademark registry office. The application must contain: Application details Trademark representation Description of goods/services Applicable class number(s) Step 3: Application Number & Acknowledgement: After a successful filling, an application number is generated instantly. Application’s status can be checked by using the mobile number. Step 4: Formality Check by Registrar: During this check, the application undergoes a preliminary test for completeness and conformity. Step 5: Examination Report: A trademark examiner examines the application and determines an Examination Report. Which normally may: Accept the application unconditionally Raise objections under the relevant sections Suggest modifications If objections are raised, a reply shall be filed if required, along with a hearing within the prescribed time. Step 6: Publication in Trademark Journal: Once accepted, the trademark is published in the Trademark Journal for four months to allow any opposition from the public. Step 7: Registration Certificate Issuance: Where no oppositions are filed or where oppositions are successfully defended, the trademark shall proceed to final registration, and a digitally signed Trademark Registration Certificate shall be issued by the Registrar. Note: even a small error in the application or a delay in response can derail your entire trademark journey. That’s why having a professional team by your side makes all the difference Trademark Registration Fees in India (2025) The Trademark application government fees in India vary according to the mode of application and the type of applicant.   Applicant Type Government Fee for  Online Filing (Per class) Government Fee for  Physical Filing (Per Class) Individual / Startup MSME INR 4,500 INR 5,000 Company / LLP / Trust / Other INR 9,000 INR 10,000   Note: MSMEs and Startups must submit a valid Udyam or Startup India Registration certificate, respectively. Trademark Registration Timeline in India The process can vary based on individual cases. The typical timeline to obtain a registered trademark in India ranges from 8 to 12 months, assuming the following conditions: No objections or opposition raised Timely response to examination reports or legal notices Smooth clearance through publication in the Trademark Journal These factors ensure a faster and hassle-free registration process. However, in the event of any opposition (such as a third party challenging your application), the process can extend significantly—sometimes by several months or even years—depending on the nature of the dispute and legal proceedings involved. Post-Registration Responsibilities: What Comes After Trademark Registration? Securing a registered trademark is a major achievement, but your responsibilities don’t end there. To keep the legal protection and benefits of your trademark, you need to follow some important post-registration compliance steps: 1. Trademark Renewal Every 10 Years: Trademark protection in India is valid for 10 years from the date of application. To keep your rights intact, ensure timely renewal before the expiry. Missing the renewal deadline could lead to loss of ownership and brand vulnerability. 2. Use of ® Symbol: Once you receive your registration certificate, you are legally entitled to use the ® symbol next to your brand name or logo. This symbol indicates that your trademark is officially registered and deters potential infringers. 3. Monitoring the IP India Journal: Regularly review the IP India Journal to keep an eye on newly published trademarks. This helps identify any potentially conflicting marks that could dilute your brand or lead to infringement. Early detection allows timely opposition. 4. Protection Against Infringement: Even with a registered trademark, unauthorized usage can still occur. If you spot misuse or imitation, you have the right to initiate legal action—such as filing an infringement lawsuit or an opposition proceeding—to defend your brand identity. At One-Startup, we not only help you register your trademark but also support you with post-registration monitoring, renewal reminders, and legal advice to ensure your brand remains fully protected. When Can a Trademark Application Be Rejected? Your trademark application may be refused for the following reasons: It lacks distinctive character. It directly describes the goods/services (e.g., “Fast Foods” for a food outlet). It conflicts with an existing registered trademark. It contains scandalous, obscene, or offensive matter. It misleads the public regarding the nature, quality, or origin of goods or services. Therefore, conducting a pre-filing trademark search and professionally drafting applications is essential.   Conclusion: Safeguard Your Brand, Register Your Trademark Today A trademark is more than just a symbol or a catchy name—it’s your brand’s legal shield and emotional link to your audience. In today’s competitive and fast-evolving marketplace, protecting your brand isn’t optional—it’s crucial. Registering your trademark in India grants you exclusive ownership, protects you from potential legal disputes, and boosts your brand’s credibility with customers, partners, and investors. At One-Startup, we handle everything—from preparing documents and filing applications to addressing objections and managing renewals—so you can focus on growing your business. At the same time, we safeguard what you’ve built. Whether you're launching a startup, expanding an established brand, or entering the Indian market as a foreign business, early trademark protection is a strategic step that can prevent future headaches and build lasting brand value. Contact us today, and let us manage your trademark journey from the beginning to success. Your brand. Your rights. Fully safeguarded.
One Startup
6 min read
Jul 21, 2025
Startup India Registration Guide – Eligibility, Process, Benefits & Documents
India is now recognized as one of the world’s fastest-growing startup ecosystems. With a government-backed program like Startup India, aspiring entrepreneurs have the chance to gain support and recognition. They also have access to the tools and networks necessary to build a scalable business. Startup India, a flagship initiative by the Government of India, was launched in January 2016 to promote innovation and support startups. This is to create a friendly environment for entrepreneurs in India. Promote sustainable economic growth and generate jobs across various sectors.  Everything you need to know about registering under Startup India in 2025 is explained in this guide, including eligibility benefits, a step-by-step process, and required documentation. What is Startup India Registration? Startup India Registration is the process of registering and recognizing your startup application through the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). This registration grants you access to numerous government benefits such as tax exemptions, funding programs, expedited patent approval, and simplified compliance. The Startup India initiative aims to support innovative businesses and entrepreneurs by easing regulatory burdens and offering financial incentives.  Key Features of the Startup India Scheme 100% online application and recognition via the Startup India Portal  Eligibility for a 3-year income Tax exemption on profit earned – consecutive financial years Eligibility for Angel Tax Exemption under Section 56(2)(viib) Rebate on patent (80%) and trademark (50%) Priority patent examination, access to government tenders without turnover limits  Winding up operations within 90 days under the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code  Self-certification under selects labor and environmental laws   Eligibility Requirements for Startup India Registration  To apply for DPIIT recognition under Startup India, an entity must fulfill the following criteria: Criteria  Requirement Type of Entity Private Limited Company, LLP, or Registered Partnership Firm Age of business Only businesses incorporated within the past 1 year Annual turnover Not more than INR100 crore in any of the financial years since inception Originality  Agree to work towards innovating, developing, improving, or commercializing a product/process/service. Not formed by splitting/restructuring an existing business Not formed or structured by a splitting up or reconstruction of an existing business.   Document Required to Register Under Startup India.  Here is a list of documents and details that you will need to register your enterprise under the Startup India Scheme: Your Certificate of Incorporation or Registration certificate, which you can get from the MCA for a private limited company or LLP, or from the Registrar for a partnership firm Information about your Directors, Partners, or Founders, including their names, contact details, ID proofs, email addresses, and a photograph A summary that highlights your business, showing its innovative features, scalability, and how it creates job opportunities. A link to your website or Pitch Deck, if you have one. Details of funding, if applicable. Any registration of intellectual Property, if applicable. PAN of the Entity. Step by Step Startup India Registration Process 2025 The entire registration process for Registration is online.  Step 1: Incorporate Your Business. Make sure your entity is a: Private Limited Company (under Companies Act 2013) Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Registration Partnership Firm Obtain the certificate of incorporation from the MCA? Register of Firm. Step 2: Register in the ILDS Portal Visit  Click on “Register.”  Fill in your particulars (Name, Email ID, Mobile number, Password) Confirm your emails and complete the profile  Step 3: Apply for DPIIT Recognition. Once your profile is complete Log in  Click on ‘DPIIT recognition for startup’  Fill out the online application with the details of your business, incorporation number, date, address, objectives of the business, and details of the innovation. Upload documents in the specified format.  Submit the application   Step 4: Get Startup India Recognition Number. Once your application is approved, you will receive a Startup Recognition Number immediately. The Certificate of Recognition will be issued to you within 2-3 working days. You can then apply for tax exemption, funding schemes, and any other benefits available under the Startup India program. Benefits of Startup India Registration.  By registering your startup under the Startup India Initiative, the advantages for entrepreneurs are manifold: Income Tax Exemption  A recognized startup can apply for Income Tax exemption in accordance with Section 80-IAC for 3 consecutive financial years out of the 10 years from the date of incorporation. Angel Tax Exemption  Startups are exempt from Angel Tax on the capital raised at a premium by issuing shares in accordance with Section 56(2)(vii-b). Fast Track Patent & Trademark Registration Startup can avail of:  80% rebate in patent filing fees  50% rebate in trademark filing fees Priority examination of Patent application Government Tender Access  A recognized startup can apply for a government tender without requiring prior turnover or experience. Access to other Startup India Funding Schemes  Startups can apply for priority schemes like: Funds of Funds for startups (FFS) (INR 10,000 crore corpus through SEBI-registered venture funds) Seed Funds Scheme  (grants of up to INR 20 Lakh and debt/equity funding of up to INR lakh) Escape Route Startups can wind up their operations within 90 days after applying the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016. Self-Certification for Labor and Environmental Laws Startups are allowed to self-certify under six labor laws and three environmental laws for a period of five years from the date of their incorporation. Exciting updates to the Startup India Scheme (2025) The eligibility cap for turnover has been increased from INR 25 crore to INR 100 crore  Startup age eligibility increased from 7 years to 10 Years  A single-window patent filing system for recognized startups is now in place  Budget 2025 provides a higher allocation to the seed funds Scheme   Most Common Mistakes Individuals Make When Registering  Not uploading complete or accurate documents, using a generic business summary without indicating any innovation.  No links to websites, prototype, or proof of concept  No information on funding (if required) Not following through on post-registration compliance  Seamless Startup Registration with OneDashOneDash offers end-to-end support for all business registrations, including company incorporation, GST registration, MSME/Udyam Registration, and more—everything through a single platform. Our seamless digital interface enables startups to efficiently handle registrations, DPIIT recognition, documentation, and compliance, all without the hassle of paperwork. Plus, we're just a phone call away whenever you need assistance.   Conclusion The Startup India registration program has enabled thousands of entrepreneurs in India to obtain access to low-risk regulatory processes, tax benefits, and exclusive funding opportunities. If you’re aspiring to be a startup and/or already have a startup business under 10 years old, you should sign up for recognition under this scheme. This increases your credibility, and you can benefit from tax exemptions, easier patent registration, funding schemes, and reduced or no compliance.  Are you ready to register your startup? Log on to https://one-startup.in/  and start your application!
One Startup
4 min read
Apr 13, 2025
Essential Documents for Smooth Company Registration (Pvt Ltd, LLP & OPC)
Essential Documents for Smooth Company Registration (Pvt Ltd, LLP & OPC) Starting a new company can be an exciting yet complex process. To ensure a smooth company registration, it is crucial to have all the necessary documents in place. Below, we outline the key requirements for registering a Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd), Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), and One Person Company (OPC). 1. Company Office Address Proof Your company must have a registered office address, which is required for official correspondence. You need to provide the following documents as proof: Electricity or Water Bill: A recent utility bill (not older than two months) in the name of the property owner. Owner’s No Objection Certificate (NOC): A signed document from the property owner allowing the use of the premises as the company’s registered address. Rental Agreement (if applicable): If the office space is rented, a rent agreement between the company and the property owner should be provided. This requirement is applicable for Pvt Ltd, LLP, and OPC. 2. Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) A Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is mandatory for company directors, designated partners, shareholders, and the nominee in case of an OPC. The DSC is used to sign electronic documents securely. Requirements include: DSC application form PAN card copy of the applicant Aadhaar card copy Passport-size photograph Email ID and mobile number verification (Note: Two DSCs are included as part of our registration services.) DSC Requirements for Different Business Structures: Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd): All directors and shareholders need a DSC. Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): All designated partners must obtain a DSC. One Person Company (OPC): The sole director and nominee require a DSC. 3. Personal Details & Documents Each director, partner, and shareholder must submit personal identification documents to verify their identity. The required documents are: PAN Card (Mandatory for all Indian directors, partners, and shareholders) Aadhaar Card (Linked with mobile number for OTP verification) Passport-size Photograph Contact Details (Mobile number and email ID) Address Proof (Any one of the following: Voter ID, Passport, Driving License, or Bank Statement) Nationality Proof (For foreign directors/shareholders, a notarized passport copy is required) Personal Document Requirements for Different Business Structures: Pvt Ltd: Required for all directors and shareholders. LLP: Required for all designated partners. OPC: Required for the sole owner and nominee. 4. Company Objectives & Terms To define the purpose of your business and draft legal documents, you need to provide: A brief description of your business activity in simple words Company objectives outlining short-term and long-term goals Preferred terms and conditions that align with the company’s operational structure Legal Documentation for Different Business Structures: Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd): Memorandum of Association (MoA) & Articles of Association (AoA). Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): LLP Agreement. One Person Company (OPC): MoA, AoA, and nomination declaration. Once submitted, we will draft a legally compliant version of these details for incorporation. Choosing the Right Business Structure If you're unsure whether to opt for a Pvt Ltd, LLP, or OPC, here’s a quick comparison:   Feature Private Limited Company (Pvt Ltd) Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) One Person Company (OPC) Minimum Members 2 Directors & 2 Shareholders 2 Designated Partners 1 Director & 1 Nominee Liability Limited to share capital Limited to partner’s contribution Limited to share capital Compliance High (Annual returns, audits) Moderate (Annual returns) Moderate (Annual compliance) Best For Growing businesses, startups Small businesses, professional services Solo entrepreneurs Final Thoughts Having these documents ready in advance will significantly streamline the registration process. For a hassle-free experience, ensure that all details are accurate and up-to-date. If you have any queries, explore our blog section for in-depth guides or reach out to our team for assistance. Need help with company registration? One-Startup is here to make the process seamless and efficient. Contact us today!